Ban yi tsammani shan tabar wiwi ko numfashi a muhallin da ake shan wannan sinadarin shine mafi dacewa yayin cikiDuk da haka, wasu mutane suna tunanin babu laifi. A gaskiya wannan bincike ya bani mamaki matuka. Na farko, saboda batun da aka bincika (da gaske ya ja hankalina cewa wani zai so ya bincika wani abu kamar wannan) kuma, na biyu, saboda ƙarshe.
A cewar wannan binciken An gudanar da shi a Jami'ar Waterloo, Jami'ar Auckland da Jami'ar Brown, Yaran da suka kamu da marijuana a cikin mahaifa sun nuna babban ci gaba a ikon su na bin abubuwa masu motsi tun suna shekaru huɗu. Koyaya, masu binciken sunyi gargaɗin hakan Sakamakon baya nufin cewa marijuana yana da tasiri mai amfani akan ci gaban tayinZan yi muku ƙarin bayani a ƙasa.
Wannan binciken ya baiwa masu binciken mamaki matuka. Sakamakon ya nuna cewa "Marijuana da barasa na iya yin babban tasiri akan wani muhimmin al'amari na tsarin gani da ke faruwa a cikin kwakwalwarmu."Masu binciken sun yi bayani. Kuma sun kara da cewa: "Amma duk da irin tasirin da marijuana ke da shi ga ci gaban tsarin gani na kwakwalwa, wasu bincike sun nuna cewa amfani da shi na iya shafar ci gaban kwakwalwar yaran da ba a haifa ba.". Tasiri guda ɗaya ba zai rama haɗari masu yawa ba..
Masu binciken sun gwada gwajin babban matakin gani aiki a cikin ƙungiyar yara masu shekaru 4 waɗanda aka fallasa su da haɗuwa daban-daban na marijuana, barasa, amphetamines, ko nicotine a cikin mahaifa, idan aka kwatanta da ƙungiyar kulawa da ba a fallasa su ga waɗannan abubuwan. An tabbatar da fallasa waɗannan abubuwan da gaske ta hanyar meconium bincike ga kowane jariri, hanyar tabbatar da amfani fiye da ƙwaƙwalwar mahaifa.
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa kamuwa da marijuana yana inganta fahimtar motsin duniyaWannan ma'auni ne na sarrafa gani na kwakwalwa, wanda ke da alhakin nazarin motsi da sarrafa visuomotor. Sabanin haka, shan barasa yana da mummunan tasiri. Nicotine da methamphetamine ba su nuna wani tasiri akan hangen nesa ba idan aka kwatanta da ƙungiyar kulawa. Wannan baya nufin aminci na gaba ɗaya.Kawai yana bayyana takamaiman bincike a cikin aikin gani.
Wannan shi ne karon farko da masu bincike suka nuna illar kamuwa da wadannan abubuwa kan ci gaban gani na yara. Binciken su ya nuna cewa ƙwararrun kiwon lafiya na iya mafi fahimtar yadda za a magance mummunan tasiri na amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokacin daukar ciki. Amma sun yi gargadin cewa wannan sakamakon farko ne na wani babban nazari da hakan Bai kamata a fassara wannan azaman shawarwarin amfani ba..
Illar marijuana akan tayi
Kamar yadda zaku iya karantawa a ciki Hanyoyin kwayoyi akan ciki, abubuwan da ke tattare da marijuana, musamman ma delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)Babban wakili mai aiki ya haye mahaifa kuma zai iya shafar tayin kai tsaye. An danganta amfani da marijuana gastroschisisHakanan an haɗa shi da ƙarar rawar jiki, ƙarancin amsawar mota, raguwar amsawar gani, da wasu lokuta. m janye ciwo.
Bayan tsarin gani, shaidun asibiti na baya-bayan nan sun nuna cewa bayyanar cannabis yayin daukar ciki yana da alaƙa da rashin aiki na placental sabili da haka ana iya fuskantar rikitarwa kamar cututtukan hawan jini a cikin jarirai ƙananan don shekarun haihuwaHaihuwa da wuri saboda alamun likita da mutuwar tayin. Ana lura da wannan tsari ko da an iyakance amfani da shi farkon watanni ukukuma haɗarin yana ƙaruwa idan an kiyaye shi bayan wannan lokacin.
Ɗaya daga cikin abin da ya dace shi ne cewa amfani da cannabis a lokacin daukar ciki ya kasance rashin rahotoBinciken sau da yawa yana raina ainihin amfani idan aka kwatanta da gwaje-gwajen halittu (fitsari/nama), wanda ke rikitar da ƙididdige ainihin tasirin kuma zai iya haifar da rashin ƙima. rashin kima a wasu nazarin.
Game da ci gaban jarirai da lafiya, meta-bincike a cikin mujallun likitanci masu tasiri sun haɗu da bayyanar cannabis na haihuwa tare da: karancin nauyin haihuwamafi girma kudi na isar da lokaci, ƙarin shiga zuwa ICU na jariri, babban Apgar da ƙarami kewayen kai. Ana haɗa waɗannan sigogi zuwa neurodevelopmental jinkiri, matsalolin ilmantarwa da rashin kulawa a matakai na gaba.
Game da ci gaban neurological, an san cewa akwai cannabinoid masu karɓa a cikin kwakwalwar tayi daga farkon matakan. Kunna su tare da THC yayin daukar ciki na iya canza da'irar da ke cikin yanke shawarasarrafa motsin rai da amsa damuwa. An bayyana ƙungiyoyi tare da hyperactivity aikimatsalolin kulawa, damuwa, da damuwa na barci a cikin yara, ko da yake girman tasirin zai iya bambanta dangane da kashi, mita, da haɗin kai ga taba ko barasa.
Cewa jariri yana gani mafi kyau bazai tabbatar da fallasa shi ga wannan ba: Duk wata fa'ida mai fa'ida ba ta wuce haɗarin gaba ɗaya ba..
Siffofin amfani, tatsuniyoyi da hayaki na hannu
Amfani da vaporizers ko cin abinci Ba ya kawar da THCYana hana hayaki kawai, amma abin da ke aiki har yanzu yana haye mahaifa. Don haka, Babu wata hanya mai aminci Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da tabar wiwi yayin daukar ciki ba. Bugu da ƙari, hayaƙin marijuana yana raba abubuwa masu cutarwa tare da taba kuma bai kamata a yi amfani da shi ba. shaka kusa da jariri ko a cikin gida.
Wasu mutane suna la'akari da yin amfani da marijuana na likita don rage tashin zuciya. Duk da haka, manyan hukumomin kiwon lafiya sun yi gargadi game da shi. kada ku yi amfani da cannabis a lokacin daukar ciki, ba ma don dalilai na warkewa ba, kuma suna ba da shawarar tuntuɓar wasu hanyoyin da ƙwararrun kiwon lafiya. Maganin kai Amfani da cannabis ba shi da aminci a wannan matakin.
CBD, samfuran cannabis, da aminci
Hukumomin lafiya suna ba da shawara sosai game da amfani da duka biyun THC kamar yadda CBD a lokacin daukar ciki da shayarwa. Babu cikakken binciken da ke tabbatar da amincin sa a cikin uwaye masu juna biyu ko jarirai, kuma an bayyana haɗarin CBD a cikin mutane kamar su. yawan hantamatsanancin bacci da ma'amala tare da magunguna. Bugu da ƙari, wasu samfurori na iya zama gurbatacce tare da THC, magungunan kashe qwari ko ƙarfe masu nauyi saboda ba a tsara su daidai ba.
Game da abincin da aka samo daga Hemp tsabaAbubuwan da ke cikin THC da CBD kadan ne saboda waɗannan mahadi sun tattara cikin furanni da ganye. Duk da haka, yana da hankali lokacin daukar ciki da shayarwa a guje shi. shawara koyaushe tuntuɓar ƙwararru kafin haɗa sabbin samfura cikin abincin ku.
Kafin ciki da shayarwa
Yin amfani da marijuana kafin ciki na iya tasiri haihuwa: yana canza hormones na haihuwa, ovulatory hawan keke da kuma adadin maniyyi da inganci. Gujewa tabar wiwi lokacin ƙoƙarin ɗaukar ciki na iya haɓaka damar samun ciki mai kyau.
A lokacin shayarwa, da THC yana shiga cikin madara kuma ana iya gano shi na kwanaki da yawa. Domin yana da lipophilic kuma an adana shi a cikin mai, "fitarwa da watsar da" madara ba ya tabbatar da kawar da shi da sauri. Bayyanar bayan haihuwa zuwa neurodevelopmental cutaDon haka, shawarar ba shine a shayar da nono ba idan ana shan wiwi.
Ƙayyadaddun shaida da shawarwari masu amfani
Yawancin binciken lura ba sa ƙididdige adadin daidai kashi da mita na cinyewa, kuma akwai haɗin kai ga taba / barasa. Ko da waɗannan iyakoki, haɗuwar sakamakon yana nuni zuwa rashin lafiya kashi a lokacin daukar ciki da shayarwa. Idan kuna buƙatar taimako don barin marijuana ko wasu kwayoyi, Tuntuɓi ƙwararrun ku Magana; akwai ingantattun albarkatu da magunguna na sirri.
Bayanan da ke akwai sun nuna cewa cannabis ba shi da lahani A lokacin daukar ciki: yana iya lalata aikin mahaifa, girman tayin, da ci gaban neuro, kuma yana haifar da ƙarin haɗari yayin shayarwa. Mafi kyawun ma'aunin kariya ga uwa da jariri shine kaucewa gaba daya amfani da shi da kuma neman amintaccen madadin kowane alamomi yayin daukar ciki.